Finwë
From the One Wiki to Rule Them All, the Lord of the Rings Encyclopedia.
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Finwë
Biographical information
Physical description
Finwë was the first High King of the Ñoldor (as such he is sometimes surnamed Ñoldóran) who led his elven people on the journey from Middle-earth to Valinor in the blessed realm of Aman. He was a great friend of Elu Thingol, the King of Doriath.
Finwë had two wives. His first was Míriel Serindë. She was the mother of Fëanor, and she died shortly after bearing him. His second wife was Indis of the Vanyar. Indis bore him four children: Fingolfin, Finarfin, Findis, and Irimë.
When Melkor, now free from the Halls of Mandos began spreading lies amongst the Ñoldor attempting to corrupt them, Finwë attempted to moderate his people and lead them back to the Valar. But it was too late, the Ñoldor had already begun to envision for themselves plans and new dominions they could have ruled back in Middle-earth and were proud. However, Fëanor mistrusted the Valar and believed the lies and began to horde his treasures and would only allow his beloved father or his sons to see the Silmarils. He also begun to suspect his half-brother was trying to usurpe him as the favored son, and made trouble in Tirion drawing his sword on Fingolfin. For this he was banished from the city, but Finwë loved his elder son greatly and shared his exile and went with him northward and built the city/fortress of Formenos.
There Finwë lived with his son and his grandchildren and some of the rest of his house. Later, when Fëanor was summoned to Valmar to make peace with his brother, Finwë did not go out of bitterness over the exile of his son nor did he wish to meet the rest of his people because he no longer felt like their king. There he was the first to be killed in Valinor when Melkor slew him at the doors of Formenos seeking the Silmarils. This act was the catalyst that led to the Revolt of the Ñoldor.
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[edit] Etymology
Finwë's name is not fully translated. The glossary in the Silmarillion translates Fin as "hair"; other sources say it means "skill".
[edit] The House of Finwë
(1) (2) Míriel ========= Finwë ========= Indis | | | ------------------------------------------ Fëanor = Nerdanel | | | | | Findis Fingolfin = Anairë Irimë Finarfin = Eärwen Maedhros | | Maglor Fingon*** Finrod Celegorm Turgon Angrod** Caranthir Aredhel Aegnor Curufin* Argon Galadriel Amrod Amras (* Father of Celebrimbor) (** Father of Orodreth) (*** Father of Gil-galad)
[edit] Earlier versions of the legendarium
In the first drafts of the genealogy, Finwë had four sons: the youngest was named Finrun, but he was dropped after that, thus Finrod (later Finarfin) was Finwë's youngest son from then on.
In a later version Finwë had three daughters added by Indis, Findis (as their first child) Faniel (as their third), and Finvain (as their youngest). In yet later versions, Faniel was apparently dropped, while Findis and Finvain were kept. Finvain (renamed Irimë) was moved to after Fingolfin, thus Finarfin was once again the youngest child of Finwë.
[edit] References
- ↑ The Peoples of Middle-earth XII: The Shibboleth of Feanor pg. 357 footnote 19
| Preceded by: None | High King of the Ñoldor YT ? - YT ? | Followed by: Fëanor (in Middle-earth) Finarfin (in Valinor) |
| Elves of Arda |
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Aredhel | Beleg Cúthalion | Caranthir | Celeborn | Celebrimbor | Celebrían | Celegorm | Círdan | Curufin | Daeron | Ecthelion | Elenwë | Elwë (Thingol) | Elwing | Enel | Eöl | Erestor | Fëanor | Finarfin | Finduilas | Fingolfin | Fingon | Finrod Felagund | Finwë | Galadriel | Galion | Galdor of the Havens | Gildor Inglorion | Gil-galad | Glorfindel | Gwindor | Idril | Imin | Indis | Ingwë | Legolas | Lúthien | Mablung | Maedhros | Maeglin | Maglor | Mahtan | Míriel Serindë | Nerdanel | Nimloth | Olwë | Orodreth | Oropher | Tata | Thranduil | Turgon |
